Текст книги "William Shakespeare: The Complete Works 2nd Edition"
Автор книги: William Shakespeare
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Литературоведение
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vail, gratuity, tip, setting (of the sun); lower, let fall, do homage
vain, foolish, silly, unreal
valanced, fringed with hair
validity, strength, value
value, estimate, be worth
valued, denoting the value
vantage, advantage, gain, superiority, vantage-ground, opportunity
varletry, rabble
vastidity, immensity
vaulty, arched, hollow
vaunt, beginning
vaunt-courier, herald, harbinger
vengeance, harm, injury
vent, emission, utterance, outlet for energy; let out, emit, utter, make known
ventage, aperture, finger-hole
ventricle, cavity of the brain
Venus, goddess of love and beauty; wife of Vulcan, the smith-god, but more often associated with her lover Mars
verge, compass, circle
vexation, agitation, torment, grief
via, away
vice, character in a morality play representing a vice, jester, buffoon, gripping tool; to screw
vicegerent, deputy, representative
vicious, blameworthy, blemished
vie, add one to another
villein, peasant, servant
vinewed’st, most mouldy
violent, to rage, storm
virginalling, fingering as on the virginals—a keyed musical instrument
virtue, courage, merit, accomplishment, power, efficacy, essence, essential characteristic
virtuous, powerful, beneficial
visitor, one who visits to offer spiritual comfort
voice, speech, words, common talk, rumour, report, expressed opinion, judgement, vote, approval, authority to be heard; to acclaim, vote
voiding lobby, anteroom
voluntary, volunteer
votaress woman who has taken a vow
votarist, votary one who has taken a vow
vouch, assertion, testimony; affirm, guarantee, bear witness
vulcan, the smith-god, whose wife, Venus, was unfaithful
vulgar, of the common people, commonly known, common, public, mean; common people, vernacular
waft, to convey by water, beckon, turn
waftage, passage by water
wafture, wave
wage, to wager, hazard, attempt, carry on war, pay
waist, girdle
wake, remain awake, be up late for revelry or on guard, wear out with lack of sleep, arouse
walk, tract of forest
wall-eyed, white-eyed, having glaring eyes
want, lack, miss
wanton, frolicsome, lawless, capricious, luxurious, luxuriant, lustful, unchaste; spoilt child, pampered darling, roguish, sportful, unruly or lustful creature
wappered, worn out
ward, guard, custody, prison-cell, defensive position in fencing; guard, protect
warden, kind of cooking pear
warp, distort, deviate
war-proof, war-tested, courage
warrant, guarantee, assure
warrantize, surety, authorization
warranty, sanction, authorization
warren, game enclosure for rabbits
warrener, gamekeeper
wassail, drinking, revelling, feast
waste, spend, consume
watch, wakefulness, sleeplessness, watchfulness; be awake, keep from sleep, catch in the act
watchful, sleepless
water, lustre
water-gall, secondary rainbow
watering, drinking
water-standing, tearful
wave, waver
waxen, increase
weal, welfare, commonwealth
wear, fashion; carry, possess, be fashionable, weary
weather, storm
weed, garment, dress
week, to be in by the, be caught, ensnared, deeply in love
ween, expect, hope
weet, know
welkin, sky
well-liking, plump
well-respected, well-considered
well to live, prosperous
wharf, river bank
wheel, spinning wheel, tread-wheel on which a dog was harnessed to turn a roasting-spit
whelk, pimple
where, whereas
whiffler, officer who keeps the way clear for a procession
while, whiles, whilst, till
whipstock, whip-handle
whist, become silent
whiting-time, bleaching time
whitster, bleacher
whittle, small clasp-knife
whoremonger, user of prostitutes
wide, missing the mark, astray
widgeon, to cheat
wight, creature
wild, reckless, distracted, (of sea) open
wilderness, wildness of character, licentiousness
wildly, without cultivation, naturally
wildness, madness
will, sexual desire, sexual organ (male or female)
wimpled, hooded, blinkered
wince, kick
Winchester goose, sufferer from syphilis, prostitute
windgall, soft tumour on horse’s leg
windlass, circuit made to intercept game, crafty device
wink, sleep, close one’s eyes
wintered, used in winter
wipe, scar
wistly, intently, closely
wit, mental power, mind, sense, wisdom, imagination, one who has such qualities; know
withal, with this, with it, as well, at the same time, with
without, beyond
wittol, a man aware of and tolerating his wife’s adultery
witty, wise, cunning
woman-tired, henpecked
wonder, admiration; admire, marvel
wondered, performing wonders
wondering, admiration
wood, mad
woodcock, dupe
woodman, hunter
woolward, wearing wool next to the skin
world, to go to the, marry; a woman of the, married woman
worm, serpent, snake
worn, exhausted, past
worship, dignity, honour, authority; to honour
wort, vegetable, unfermented beer
worthy, excellent, valuable, deserved, well-founded, fitting
wot, know
wrack, ruin, destruction
wreak, vengeance, revenge
wrest, tuning-key; take by force
wring, wrest, force, writhe, press painfully on
writ, document, writing, mandate, written command, scripture
writhled, wrinkled
wry, to swerve
Xantippe, scolding wife of the philosopher Socrates
yard, yard measure, penis
yare, ready, quick, moving lightly
yaw, sail out of course, lose direction
yellowness, jealousy
yellows, jaundice
yerk, thrust suddenly
youngly, youthfully, without experience
younker, fine young man, novice, greenhorn
zany, comic performer awkwardly imitating a clown or mountebank
INDEX OF FIRST LINES OF SONNETS
THE Sonnets are to be found on pp.. The numbers refer to their position in the sequence.
A woman’s face with nature’s own hand painted
Accuse me thus : that I have scanted all
Against my love shall be as I am now
Against that time—if ever that time come
Ah, wherefore with infection should he live
Alack, what poverty my muse brings forth
Alas, ’tis true, I have gone here and there
As a decrepit father takes delight
As an unperfect actor on the stage
As fast as thou shalt wane, so fast thou grow’st
Be wise as thou art cruel; do not press
Being your slave, what should I do but tend
Beshrew that heart that makes my heart to groan
Betwixt mine eye and heart a league is took
But be contented when that fell arrest
But do thy worst to steal thyself away
But wherefore do not you a mightier way
Canst thou, Ocruel, say I love thee not
Cupid laid by his brand and fell asleep
Devouring time, blunt thou the lion’s paws
Farewell—thou art too dear for my possessing
For shame deny that thou bear’st love to any
From fairest creatures we desire increase
From you have I been absent in the spring
Full many a glorious morning have I seen
How can I then return in happy plight
How can my muse want subject to invent
How careful was I when I took my way
How heavy do I journey on the way
How like a winter hath my absence been
How oft, when thou, my music, music play’st
How sweet and lovely dost thou make the shame
I grant thou wert not married to my muse
I never saw that youpainting need
If my dear love were but the child of state
If the dull substance of my flesh were thought
If there be nothing new, but that which is
If thou survive my well-contented day
If thy soul check thee that I come so near
In faith, I do not love thee with mine eyes
In loving thee thou know’st I am forsworn
In the old age black was not counted fair
Is it for fear to wet a widow’s eye
Is it thy will thy image should keep open
Let me confess that we two must be twain
Let me not to the marriage of true minds
Let not my love be called idolatry
Let those who are in favour with their stars
Like as the waves make towards the pebbled shore
Like as, to make our appetites more keen
Lo, as a care-full housewife runs to catch
Lo, in the orient when the gracious light
Look in thy glass, and tell the face thou viewest
Lord of my love, to whom in vassalage
Love is my sin, and thy dear virtue hate
Love is too young to know what conscience is I
Mine eye and heart are at a mortal war
Mine eye hath played the painter, and hath steeled
Music to hear, why hear’st thou music sadly?
My glass shall not persuade me I am old
My love is as a fever, longing still
My love is strengthened, though more weak in seeming
My mistress’ eyes are nothing like the sun
My tongue-tied muse in manners holds her still
No longer mourn for me when I am dead
No more be grieved at that which thou hast done
No, time, thou shalt not boast that I do change!
Not from the stars do I my judgement pluck
Not marble nor the gilded monuments
Not mine own fears nor the prophetic soul
O, call not me to justify the wrong
O, for my sake do you with fortune chide win
O, from what power hast thou this powerful might
O, how I faint when I of you do write
O how much more doth beauty beauteous seem
O, how thy worth with manners maysing
O, lest the world should task you to recite
O me, what eyes hath love put in my head
O never say that I was false of heart
O that you were yourself! But, love, you are
O thou my lovely boy, who in thy power
O truant muse, what shall be thy amends
Or I shall live your epitaph to make
Or whether doth my mind, being crowned with you
Poor soul, the centre of my sinful earth
Say that thou didst forsake me for some fault
Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?
Sin of self-love possesseth all mine eye
Since brass, nor stone, nor earth, nor boundless sea
Since I left you mine eye is in my mind
So am I as the rich whose blessed key
So are you to my thoughts as food to life
So is it not with me as with that muse
So, now I have confessed that he is thine
So oft have I invoked thee for my muse
So shall I live supposing thou art true
Some glory in their birth, some in their skill
Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness
Sweet love, renew thy force. Be it not said
Take all my loves, my love, yea, take them all
That god forbid, that made me first your slave
That thou are blamed shall not be thy defect
That thou hast her, it is not all my grief
That time of year thou mayst in me behold
That you were once unkind befriends me now
The forward violet thus did I chide
The little love-god lying once asleep
The other two, slight air and purging fire
Then hate me when thou wilt, if ever, now
Then let not winter’s ragged hand deface
Th’expense of spirit in a waste of shame
They that have power to hurt and will do none
Thine eyes I love, and they, as pitying me
Those hours that with gentle work did frame
Those lines that I before have writ do lie
Those lips that love’s own hand did make
Those parts of thee that the world’s eye doth view
Those pretty wrongs that liberty commits
Thou art as tyrannous so as thou art
Thou blind fool love, what dost thou to mine eyes
Thus can my love excuse the slow offence
Thus is his cheek the map of days outworn
Thy bosom is endeared with all hearts
Thy gift, thy tables, are within my brain
Thy glass will show thee how thy beauties wear
Tired with all these, for restful death I cry
’Tis better to be vile than vile esteemed
To me, fair friend, you never can be old
Two loves I have, of comfort and despair
Unthrifty loveliness, why dost thou spend
Was it the proud full sail of his great verse
Weary with toil I haste me to my bed
Were’t aught to me I bore the canopy
What is your substance, whereof are you made
What potions have I drunk of siren tears
What’s in the brain that ink may character
When forty winters shall besiege thy brow
When I consider every thing that grows
When I do count the clock that tells the time
When I have seen by time’s fell hand defaced
When, in disgrace with fortune and men’s eyes
When in the chronicle of wasted time
When most I wink, then do mine eyes best see
When my love swears that she is made of truth
When thou shalt be disposed to set me light
When to the sessions of sweet silent thought
Where art thou, muse, that thou forget’st so long
Whilst I alonecall upon thy aid
Who is it that says most which can say more
Who will believe my verse in time to come
Whoever hath her wish, thou hast thy Will
Why didst thou promise such a beauteous day
Why is my verse so barren of new pride
Your love and pity doth th‘impression fill