Текст книги "Вырождение международного правового порядка? Реабилитация права и политических возможностей"

Автор книги: Билл Боуринг

сообщить о нарушении

Текущая страница: 22 (всего у книги 24 страниц)

Заключение: чего я стремился добиться этой книгой?

Читатель, следовавший за моими рассуждениями в этой книге, давно понял, что я не пытаюсь систематически или методически представить свои взгляды. Возможно, такая попытка будет предпринята позже. Вместо этого книгу следует воспринимать как ряд занятий, попытку достичь единства теории и практики. Так, часть глав, особенно 2-я, 3-я, 4-я, 10-я и 11-я, исследует практические области, с которыми я знаком, как практикующий юрист и политический активист. Другие главы – продукт моего глубокого убеждения, что участие в «воплощённой социальной практике» подвигает мыслящее человеческое существо стремиться к достижению наибольшей возможной степени адекватного теоретического понимания оснований и цели предпринятой работы. И, конечно, теоретический труд – всё же труд. Именно поэтому несколько глав содержат энергичную критику ряда современных специалистов – Хабермаса, Бадью, Жижека, Дузинаса, Перрина, помимо прочих,– которые искали во всевозможных стилистических диапазонах и философских традициях понимания чрезвычайного расцвета дискурса и практики прав человека после Второй мировой войны. Для меня, только через такие стычки может прокладывать себе путь оригинальная мысль.

Должно также быть очевидно, что философская ориентация этой книги – Аристотель, Спиноза, Гегель, Маркс (который не только глубоко почерпнул критического в Гегеле, но и на заре своей интеллектуальной карьеры позаимствовал существенную часть трудов Спинозы), Ленин и Бадью. Хотя ни Маркс, ни Ленин не признали бы «марксистской» значительную долю моей книги, я с уверенностью занимаю место в их традиции. В этом пункте я совершенно не согласен с Энтони Карти, который в своей новой книге говорит следующее:

«Постмодернизм – это истощенный моральный дух старых европейцев, а призраки марксистских интерпретаций империализма предлагают нам наиболее убедительные объяснения того, почему насилие Соединённых Штатов растёт год от года»[931]931
  Carty (2007) p. 163.


[Закрыть].

Для Карти, марксизм – «видение, анализ состояния, чрезвычайно пессимистический в своём рассмотрении растущей интенсификации эксплуатации»[932]932
  Там же.


[Закрыть].

Я старался не представить пессимистический взгляд, а разделить «штурмующую небеса» приверженность Маркса и Ленина к великолепию человеческого духа в сопротивлении и иногда преодолении эксплуатации. В конце концов, поэтому утверждением этой книги было, что принципы современного международного права и прав человека, возникнув из революционной борьбы до и особенно после Второй мировой войны,– не просто риторика или утопические и невозможные пророчества, но реальное, материальное оружие нападение и обороны в человеческой борьбе за эмансипацию.

Это и есть значение, которое я вкладываю в выражение «революционный консерватизм». Я подразумеваю жизненную важность для всякой серьёзной теоретической и практической политики «защиты чести» великих революций – Французской и Российской – и замечательной послевоенной истории антиколониальной борьбы. Не случайно, что каждое из этих исторических событий связано с выдающимися и длительными продвижениями в действительности прав человека. Это – чувство, в котором права человека – не простая риторика, формулировка, лицемерно задействованная сильными, подрыв борьбы угнетённых. Международное право включает в свои принципы и понятия содержание колеблющих мир движений, содержание, способное, иногда непредсказуемо, возродиться, неся страшное возмездие за несправедливость.

Список литературы

На английском, французском и немецком языках

Abresch, William (2005) ‘A Human Rights Law of Internal Armed Conflict: The European Court of Human Rights in Chechnya’ 16:4 European Journal of International Law pp. 741–767

Adiprasetya, Joas ‘Whose Aristotle? Alasdair MacIntyre’s Communitarian Virtues and Martha C. Nussbaum’s Non-Relative Virtues’ Boston University School of Philosophy, December 2003

Adorno, Theodor (1978) Minima Moralia trans E. F. N. Jephcott (London: Verso)

Agamben Giorgio (2005) State of Exception (Chicago: University of Chicago Press)

Agamben, Giorgio (1998) Homo Sacer: Sovereign Power and Bare Life (Stanford: Stanford University Press)

Ajani, Gianmaria (1995) ‘By Chance and By Prestige: Legal Transplants in Russia and Eastern Europe’ 43 American Journal of Comparative Law p. 93

Allan, T. (1993) Law, Liberty and Justice. The Legal Foundations of British Constitutionalism (Oxford: Clarendon Press)

Alston, Philip (1999) ‘Review Essay: Transplanting Foreign Norms: Human Rights and Other International Legal Norms in Japan’ 10:3 European Journal of International Law pp. 625–632

Alston, Philip (ed.) (2001) Peoples Rights (Oxford: Oxford University Press)

Anghie, Antony (2007) Imperialism, Sovereignty and the Making of International Law (Cambridge Studies in International & Comparative Law) (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)

An-Na’im, Abdullahi (1992) ‘Towards a Cross-Cultural Approach to Defining International Standards of Human Rights’ in An-Na’im (ed.) Human Rights in Cross-cultural Perspectives. A Quest for Consensus (University of Pennsylvania Press), p. 19

An-Na’im, Abdullahi (1992) Human Rights in Cross-cultural Perspectives: A Quest for Consensus (University of Pennsylvania Press)

An-Na’im, Abdullahi (2000) ‘Human Rights and Islamic Identity in France and Uzbekistan: Mediation of the Local and Global’ 22:4 Human Rights Quarterly pp. 906–941

An-Na’im, Abdullahi and Deng, Francis M. (eds) (1990) Human Rights in Africa: Cross-Cultural Perspectives (Washington: Brookings)

Archer, Margaret (1995) Realist Social Theory: The Morphogenetic Approach (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)

Archer, Margaret (1996) Culture and agency. The place of dualism in social theory (Revised Edition) (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)

Arthur, Christopher J (2004) The New Dialectic and Marx’s Capital (Leiden: Brill Academic Publishers)

Arthur, Christopher J. (1983) ‘Introduction’ to Y. Pashukanis Law and Marxism: A General Theory. Towards a Critique of the Fundamental Concepts (London: Pluto Press)

Badiou, Alain (2003, reprinting) Infinite Thought: Truth and the Return to Philosophy (London: Continuum)

Badiou, Alain (2005) Being and Event (London: Continuum)

Badiou, Alain (2006) L'Être Et L'Événement T.2; Logiques Des Mondes (Paris: Editions Seuil)

Baker, Judith (ed.) (1994) Group Rights (Toronto: University of Toronto Press)

Balibar, Etienne (1998) Spinoza and Politics (London: Verso)

Balibar, Etienne (2004) ‘Is a Philosophy of Human Civic Rights Possible? New Reflections on Equaliberty’ 103:2–3 South Atlantic Quarterly pp. 311–322

Balzer, M. M. & Vinokurova, U. A. (1996) Nationalism, Interethnic Relations and Federalism: The Case of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia) Europe-Asia Studies 48:101–120

Bankowski, Zenon and Mungham, Geoff (1976) Images of Law (London: Routledge)

Barker, E. (1995) ‘The Discredited State: Thoughts on Politics before the War’, in Julia Stapleton (ed.) Group Rights: Perspectives Since 1900 (London: Thoemmes Press)

Barker, Jason (2002) Alain Badiou. A Critical Introduction (London: Pluto Press)

Baxi, Upendra (2002) The Future of Human Rights (Oxford)

Baylis, John and Smith, Steve (2004) The Globalization of World Politics: An Introduction to International Relations (Oxford: Oxford University Press)

Bell, J. (1994) ‘Comparative Law and Legal Theory’ in W. Krawietz, N. MacCormick and G. Wright (eds) Prescriptive Formality and Normative Rationality in Modern Legal Systems (Berlin: Duncker & Humboldt)

Bennoune, Karima (2002) ‘“Sovereignty vs. Suffering”? Re-examining Sovereignty and Human Rights through the Lens of Iraq.’ in ’Symposium: The Impact on International Law of Decade of Measures against Iraq’ 13:1 European Journal of International Law pp. 243–262

Bennoune, Karima (2004) ‘Toward a Human Rights Approach to Armed Conflict: Iraq 2003’ 11 University of California, Davis Journal of International Law and Policy pp. 171–228

Benvenisti, Eyal (2004) ‘The US and the Use of Force: Double-edged Hegemony and the Management of Global Emergencies’ 15:4 European Journal of International Law pp. 677–700

Benvenuti, Paolo (2001) ‘The ICTY Prosecutor and the Review of the NATO Bombing Campaign against the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia’ 12 European Journal of International Law pp. 504–505

Bernstein, Jay (1991) ‘Right, Revolution and Community: Marx’s “On the Jewish Question”’ in Osborne, P. (ed.) Socialism and the Limits of Liberalism (London: Verso)

Bhaskar, Roy (1991) ‘Realism’, p. 458 in Tom Bottomore A Dictionary of Marxist Thought (2nd ed., Oxford: Blackwell Reference)

Bhaskar, Roy (1993) Dialectic: The Pulse of Freedom (London: Verso)

Bhuta, Nehal (2005) ‘The Antinomies of Transformative Occupation’ 16:4 European Journal of International Law pp. 721–740

Biddle, Stephen (2002) ‘The New Way of War? Debating the Kosovo Model.’ May-June 2002 Foreign Affairs pp. 138–144

Bothe, Michael (2003) ‘Terrorism and the Legality of Pre-emptive Force’ 14:2 European Journal of International Law pp. 227–240

Bowring, Bill (1995) ‘Human Rights in Russia: A Discourse of Emancipation or Just Another Mirage?’ in Istvan Pogany (ed.) Human Rights in Eastern Europe (Aldershot: Edward Elgar) pp. 87–110

Bowring, Bill (1995) ‘The “droit et devoir d'ingérence”: A Timely New Remedy for Africa?’ 7 African Journal of International and Comparative Law pp. 493–510

Bowring, Bill (1996) ‘The Kurds in Turkey: Defending the Rights of a Minority’ in Kirsten Schulze, Martin Stokes and Colm Campbell (eds) Nationalism, Minorities and Diasporas: Identity and Rights in the Middle East (London: I. B. Tauris) p. 23

Bowring, Bill (1997) ‘Russia's accession to the Council of Europe and human rights: compliance or cross-purposes?’ Issue 6 1997 European Human Rights Law Review pp. 628–643.

Bowring, Bill (2000) ‘Russia's accession to the Council of Europe and human rights: four years on’ Issue 4 2000 European Human Rights Law Review p. 362

Bowring, Bill (2001) ‘Review of Costas Douzinas The End of Human Rights’ 12 Kings College Law Journal pp. 252–259

Bowring, Bill (2003) ‘The Degradation of International Law?’ in John Strawson (ed.) Law After Ground Zero (London: Glasshouse) pp. 3–19

Bowring, Bill (2005) ‘Chechnya Justice’ Counsel December 2005 pp. 65–67

Bowring, Bill (2005a) ‘Burial and Resurrection: Karl Renner’s controversial influence on the “National Question” in Russia’ in E. Nimni (ed.) National-Cultural Autonomy and its Contemporary Critics (London: Routledge)

Bowring, Bill (2005b) ‘Russia in a Common European Legal Space. Developing effective remedies for the violations of rights by public bodies: compliance with the European Convention on Human Rights’ in Kaj Hober (ed.) The Uppsala Yearbook of East European Law 2004 (London: Wildy, Simmonds and Hill, 2005) pp. 89–116

Bowring, Bill (2007) ‘Negating pluralist democracy: the Strasbourg Court forgets the rights of the electors’ 11 KHRP Legal Review pp. 67–96

Brown, A. (1977) ‘The Father of Russian Jurisprudence: The Legal Thought of S. E. Desnitskii’ in W. Butler(ed.) Russian Law: Historical and Political Perspectives (Oxford: Oxford University Press) pp. 117–42.

Brownlie, Ian and Goodwin-Gill, Guy (2006) Basic Documents on Human Rights (5th edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press)

Brubaker, R. (1996) Nationalism Reframed. Nationhood and the national question in the New Europe (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)

Brunnée, Jutta and Toope, Stephen J. (2004) ‘The Use of Force: International Law After Iraq’ 53 October International and Comparative Law Quarterly pp. 785–806

Budgen, Sébastian; Kouvelakis, Stathis; and Slavoj Žižek (eds) (2007) Lenin Reloaded: Toward a Politics of Truth Sic 7 (Durham NC: Duke University Press)

Burke, Edmund (1987) ‘Reflections on the Revolution in France’ in Jeremy Waldron Nonsense Upon Stilts: Bentham, Burke and Marx on the Rights of Man (London: Methuen)

Burns, Tony (2000) ‘Aquinas’s Two Doctrines of Natural Law’ 48 Political Studies pp. 929–946

Butler, William (1974) ‘Introduction’ to G. I. Tunkin Theory of International Law (London: George Allen & Unwin)

Butler, William (1999) Russian Law (Oxford: Oxford University Press)

Butler, William (2002) ‘The Learned Writings of Professor G. I. Tunkin’ 4:2 Journal of the History of International Law pp. 394–423

Byers, Michael (1999) Custom, Power and the Power of Rules: International Relations and Customary International Law (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)

Byers, Michael (2002) ‘The Shifting Foundations of International Law: A Decade of Forceful Measures against Iraq’ in Symposium: The Impact on International Law of Decade of Measures against Iraq 13:1 European Journal of International Law pp. 21–41

Byers, Michael (2002a) ‘Terrorism, the Use of Force and International Law After September 11’ 51 International and Comparative Law Quarterly pp. 401–414

Byers, Michael (2005) War Law (London: Atlantic Books)

Byers, Michael (ed.) (2001) The Role of Law in International Politics: Essays in International Relations and International Law (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)

Byers, Michael and Nolte, George (2003) United States Hegemony and the Foundations of International Law: The Effects of US Predominance on the Foundations of International Law (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)

Byers, Michael and Simon Chesterman (1999) ‘Has US power destroyed the UN?’ 21:9 London Review of Books

Capotorti, F. (1979) ‘Study on the Rights of Persons Belonging to Ethnic, Religious and Linguistic Minorities’, UN Doc. E/CN.4/Sub.2/384/Rev.1, (Special Rapporteur to the UN Sub-Commission on the Prevention of Discrimination and Protection of Minorities), pursuant to Sub-Commission Resolution 9(XX)

Capotorti, Francesco (1992) ‘Are Minorities Entitled to Collective International Rights’ in Y. Dinstein and M. Tabory (eds) The Protection of Minorities and Human Rights (Leiden: Brill Academic Publishers) pp. 505–511, p. 509–510

Caron, David D. (1991) ‘Iraq and the Force of Law: Why Give a Shield of Immunity?’ in ‘Agora: The Gulf Crisis in International and Foreign Relations Law’ 85 American Journal of International Law pp. 89–92

Carty, Anthony (1986) The Decay of International Law: A Reappraisal of the Limits of Legal Imagination in International Affairs (Manchester: Manchester University Press)

Carty, Anthony (1996) The Failed State and the Tradition of International Law – Towards a Renewal of Legal Humanism, Inaugural Lecture 6 December 1996, p. 22 (copy in possession of author)

Carty, Anthony (1997) ‘Myths of International Legal Order: Past and Present’ X Winter/Spring Cambridge Review of International Affairs 3

Carty, Anthony (2004) ‘Marxism and International Law: Perspectives for the American (Twenty-First) Century?’ 17 Leiden Journal of International Law pp. 247–270

Carty, Anthony (2005) ‘The Iraq Invasion as a Recent United Kingdom “Contribution to International Law”’ 16:1 European Journal of International Law pp. 143–151

Carty, Anthony (2007) Philosophy of International Law (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press)

Cassese, Antonio (1981) ‘The Status of Rebels under the 1977 Geneva Protocol on Non-International Armed Conflict’ 30 International and Comparative Law Quarterly p. 415

Cassese, Antonio (1995) Self-Determination of Peoples: A Legal Reappraisal (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)

Cassese, Antonio (1999a) ‘Ex iniuria ius oritiur: Are We Moving towards International Legitimation of Forcible Countermeasures in the World Community?’ 10:1 European Journal of International Law pp. 23–31

Cassese, Antonio (1999b) ‘A Follow-up: Forcible Humanitarian Countermeasures and Opinio Necessitatis’ 10:4 European Journal of International Law pp. 791–801

Cassese, Antonio (2001) ‘Terrorism is Also Disrupting Some Crucial Legal Categories of International Law’ 12:5 European Journal of International Law pp. 993–1001

Cassese, Antonio (2005) International Law (2nd ed., Oxford: Oxford University Press) – the first edition was 2001

Cassese, Antonio (ed.) (1979) The New Humanitarian Law of Armed Conflict Volume I (Oxford: Oceana, 1981)

Chandler, David (2002) From Kosovo to Kabul. Human Rights and Humanitarian Intervention (London: Pluto)

Chandler, David (2006) From Kosovo to Kabul and Beyond. Human Rights and International Intervention (London: Pluto)

Charlesworth, Hilary (2002) ‘International Law: A Discipline of Crisis’ 65 Modern Law Review pp. 377–392

Charney, Jonathan A. (2001) ‘The Use of Force Against Terrorism and International Law’ in Editorial Comments American, 95 Journal of International Law pp. 835–839

Chimni, B. S. (1993) International Law and World Order: A Critique of Contemporary Approaches (New Delhi: Sage)

Chimni, B. S. (2004) ‘An Outline of a Marxist Course on Public International Law’ (2004) 17 Leiden Journal of International Law pp. 1–30

Chinkin, Christine M. (1999) ‘Kosovo: A “Good” or “Bad” War?’ 93 American Journal of International Law pp. 841–847

Churchill, Robin R. and Khaliq, Urfan (2004) ‘The Collective Complaints System of the European Social Charter: An Effective Mechanism for Ensuring Compliance with Economic and Social Rights?’ 15:3 European Journal of International Law pp. 417–456

Commission for Social Justice (1994) Social Justice. Strategies for National Renewal The Report of the Commission for Social Justice (London: Vintage Books)

Cook, Robin ‘British Foreign Policy’, Locarno Suite, Foreign and Commonwealth Office, London 12 May 1997

Cooper, Robert (2004) The Breaking of Nations: Order and Chaos in the Twenty-first Century (Atlantic Books)

Council of Europe Collected edition of the ’Travaux préparatoires’ of the European Convention on Human Rights in eight volumes (1975–1985) (Dordrecht: Martinus Nijhoff)

Crawford, James (1988) ‘Some Conclusions’ in James Crawford (ed.) The Rights of Peoples (Oxford: Clarendon Press)

Crawford, James (ed.) (1988) The Rights of Peoples (Oxford: Clarendon Press)

Dahan, F. (2000) ‘Law Reform in Central and Eastern Europe: The “Transplantation” of Secured Transactions Laws’ 2:3 European Journal of Law Reform pp. 369–384

Damrosch, L. F. and Mullerson R. (1995) ‘The Role of International Law in the Contemporary World’ in L. F. Damrosch, G. M. Danilenko and R. Mullerson (eds) Beyond Confrontation: International Law for the Post-Cold War Era (Boulder, Colo: Westview Press) p. 1

Damrosch, Lori Fisler (1991) ‘Constitutional Control of Military Actions: A Comparative Dimension’, in ’Agora: The Gulf Crisis in International and Foreign Relations Law’ 85 American Journal of International Law pp. 92–104

Dean, Jodi (2006) Žižek’s Politics (London: Routledge)

Delcourt, B. (2002) ‘De quelques paradoxes liés à l’invocation de l’Etat et du droit’, in K. Bannelier and others Le droit internationale face au terrorisme (Paris:Pedone)

Deleuze, Gilles (1992) Expression in Philosophy: Spinoza (London: Zone Books)

Deleuze, Gilles and Guattari, Felix (2004) A Thousand Plateaus (London: Continuum)

Dembour, Marie-Bénédicte (2006) Who Believes in Human Rights? Reflections on the European Convention (Cambridge)

Derrida, Jacques (2004) ‘The Last of the Rogue States: The “Democracy to Come”, Opening in Two Turns’ in 103:2/3 The South Atlantic Quarterly pp. 323–341

Dicey, A. (1914) Lectures on the relation between law and public opinion in England during the Nineteenth Century (2nd ed., London: Macmillan)

Dicey, A. (1973) England's case against home rule (Richmond, Surrey: Richmond Publishing, 1973 – English political history series)

Donnelly, J. (1999) ‘The social construction of international human rights’ in T. Dunne and N. Wheeler (eds) Human Rights in Global Politics (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)

Donnelly, Jack (2002) ‘Genocide and humanitarian intervention’ 1:1 Journal of Human Rights pp. 93–109

Doswald-Beck, Louise and Vité, Sylvain (1993) ‘International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights Law’ 293 International Review of the Red Cross pp. 94–119

Douzinas, Costas (1991) Postmodern Jurisprudence: the Law of the Text in the Texts of the Law (London: Routledge)

Douzinas, Costas (1996) Justice Miscarried: Ethics, Aesthetics and the Law (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press)

Douzinas, Costas (2000) The End of Human Rights (Oxford: Hart Publishing)

Douzinas, Costas (2007) Human Rights and Empire: The political philosophy of cosmopolitanism (London: Routledge Cavendish)

Douzinas, Costas and Gearey, Adam (2005) Critical Jurisprudence: The Political Philosophy of Justice (Oxford: Hart Publishing)

Dupuy R. J. and Leonetti T. (1979) ‘La notion de conflit armé à caractère non international’ in Antonio Cassese (ed.) The New Humanitarian Law of Armed Conflict Volume I p. 272

Eagleton, Terry (2003) After Theory (London, Allen Lane)

Eagleton, Terry ‘Living in a material world’ The Guardian Review 20 September 2003

Easter, G. (1997) ‘Redefining Centre-Regional Relations in the Russian Federation: Sverdlovsk Oblast’ 49 Europe-Asia Studies pp. 617–635

Evans, Malcolm (2003) (ed.) International Law (Oxford: Oxford University Press)

Evans, Tony (2001) ‘If democracy, then human rights?’ 22 Third World Quarterly pp. 623–642

Ewald, W. (1995) ‘Comparative Jurisprudence (II): The Logic of Legal Transplants’ 43 American Journal of Comparative Law pp. 489–510

Ewing, Keith (1999) ‘Just Words and Social Justice’ 15 Review of Constitutional Studies pp. 53–75

Ewing, Keith (1999) ‘The Human Rights Act and Parliamentary Democracy’ 62:1 Modern Law Review pp. 79–99

Faundez, Julio (1989) ‘International Law and Wars of National Liberation: Use of Force and Intervention’ 1 African Journal of International and Comparative Law pp. 85–98

Faundez, Julio (ed.) (1997) Good Governance and Law: Legal and Institutional Reform in Developing Countries (London: Macmillan)

Federal Trust (ed.) (1999) The European Charter of Fundamental Rights (London: Federal Trust)

Feldman, David (1999) ‘The Human Rights Act 1998 and Constitutional Principles’ 19:2 Legal Studies pp. 165–206

Fine, Bob (2002) Democracy and the Rule of Law. Marx’s Critique of the Legal Form (Caldwell, New Jersey: Blackburn Press)

Fine, Robert (1993) ‘“The Rose in the Cross of the Present”: Closure and Critique Hegel's Philosophy of Rights’ pp. 45-60, in Alan Norrie (ed.) Closure or Critique: New Directions in Legal Theory (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press)

Forsythe, David (2000) Human Rights in International Relations (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)

Fox, Gregory and Roth, Brad (2000) Democratic Governance and International Law (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)

Franck, Thomas (1990) The Power of Legitimacy Among Nations (New York, Oxford University Press)

Franck, Thomas M. (1992) ‘The Emerging Right to Democratic Governance’ 86 American Journal of International Law p. 46

Franck, Thomas M. (1995) Fairness in International Law and Institutions (Oxford: Oxford University Press)

Franck, Thomas M. (1996) ‘Clan and Superclan: Loyalty, Identity and Community in Law and Practice’ 90 American Journal of International Law p. 359

Franck, Thomas M. (1999) ‘Lessons of Kosovo’ in ‘Editorial Comments: NATO's Kosovo Intervention’ (1999) 93 American Journal of International Law pp. 857–860

Franck, Thomas M. (2001) ‘Terrorism and the Right of Self-Defense’ in Editorial Comments 95 American Journal of International Law pp. 839–843

Franck, Thomas M. and Faiza Patel (1991) ‘UN Police Action in Lieu of War: 'The Old Order Changeth'’ pp. 63–74

Freeman, Alwyn M (1968) ‘Some Aspects of Soviet Influence on International Law’ 62:3 American Journal of International Law pp. 710–722

Freeman, Michael (1994) ‘The Philosophical Foundations of Human Rights’ 16 Human Rights Quarterly pp. 491–514

Freeman, Michael (1997) ‘Conference on Gross Human Rights Violations: Prevention, Intervention and Punishment’ 31 The Journal of Value Inquiry pp. 557–567

Freeman, Michael (2001) ‘Is a Political Science of Human Rights Possible?’ 19:2 Netherlands Human Rights Quarterly pp. 123–139

Freeman, Michael (2002) Human Rights: An interdisciplinary approach (London: Polity)

Gaeta, Paola (1996) ‘The Armed Conflict in Chechnya before the Russian Constitutional Court’ 7:4 European Journal of International Law pp. 563–570

Gaete, Rolando (1993) Human Rights and the Limits of Critical Reason (London: Dartmouth)

Galenkamp, Marlies (1992) ‘Collective Rights: Much Ado About Nothing? A Review Essay’ 3 Netherlands Quarterly of Human Rights p. 291

Galenkamp, Marlies (1993) Individualism versus Collectivism: The Concept of Collective Rights (RFS Rotterdam)

Gardner, James A. (1980) Legal Imperialism: American Lawyers and Foreign Aid in Latin America (Madison: University of Wisconsin)

Garlan, Edwin (1954) ‘Soviet Legal Philosophy’ (review of Hazard, John (intr) Soviet Legal Philosophy (Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1951)) 51:10 The Journal of Philosophy pp. 300–307

Gearey, Adam (2005) Globalization and Law: Trade, Rights, War (Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield)

Gearty, Conor (2006) Can Human Rights Survive? (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)

Gellner, E. (1983) Nations and Nationalism (Oxford: Oxford University Press)

Ginsburgs, George (1980) ‘Review of Pashukanis Selected Writings on Marxism and Law’ 28:4 American Journal of Comparative Law pp. 687–689

Glennon, Michael J. (1991) ‘The Constitution and Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter’ pp. 74–88

Golan, Galia (1988) The Soviet Union and National Liberation Movements in the Third World (Boston: Unwin Hyman)

Goldsmith, Jack and Posner, Eric (2005) The Limits of International Law (Oxford: OUP)

Gorenburg, D. (1999). ‘Regional Separatism in Russia: Ethnic Mobilisation or Power Grab?’ 51 Europe-Asia Studies pp. 245–274

Gowan, Peter (1999) The Global Gamble. Washington's Faustian Bid for World Domination (London: Verso)

Gray, Christine (2002) ‘From Unity to Polarisation: International Law and the Use of Force Against Iraq’ in ’Symposium: The Impact on International Law of Decade of Measures against Iraq’ 3:1 European Journal of International Law pp. 1–19

Green, Leslie (1994) ‘Internal Minorities and Their Rights’ in Judith Baker (ed.) Group Rights (University of Toronto Press, 1994) p. 101

Greenwood, Christopher (2002) ‘International law and the “war against terrorism”’ 78:2 International Affairs pp. 301–317

Greenwood, Christopher (2003) ‘International Law and the Pre-emptive Use of Force: Afghanistan, Al-Qaida, and Iraq’ 4:7 San Diego International Law Journal pp. 7–37

Griffin, James (2000) ‘Discrepancies between the best philosophical account of human rights and the international law of human rights’ 101:1 (September 2000) Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society pp.1-28

Griffin, James (2001) ‘First Steps in an Account of Human Rights’ 9:3 European Journal of Philosophy pp. 306–327

Gupta, Bhabani Sen (1974) ‘The Soviet Union in South Asia’ in Roger Kanet (ed.) The Soviet Union and the Developing Nations (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins UP) pp. 119–152

Habermas J. (1994) ‘Struggles for Recognition in the Democratic State’ in Charles Taylor (ed. Amy Gutmann) Multiculturalism. Examining the Politics of Recognition (Princeton: Princeton University Press) pp. 105–148

Habermas, J. (1987) Knowledge and Human Interests (Cambridge: Polity Press)

Habermas, J. (1995) Citizenship and National Identity: Some Reflections on the Future of Europe in R. Beiner (ed.) Theorising Citizenship (New York: SUNY Press)

Habermas, J. (1997) Between Facts and Norms: Contributions to a Discourse Theory of Law and Democracy (Cambridge: Polity Press)

Habermas, J. (2001) ‘Constitutional Democracy: A Paradoxical Union of Contradictory Principles?’ 29:6 Political Theory pp. 766–781

Habermas, J. (2001a) The Postnational Constellation. Political Essays (Cambridge: Polity Press)

Hall, J. (ed.) (1998) The State of the Nation: Ernest Gellner and the Theory of Nationalism (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)

Hallward, Peter (2003) Badiou: a subject to truth (Minneapolis: University of Minneapolis Press)

Hampson, Françoise (2002) ‘Study on Human Rights Protection During Situations of Armed Conflict, Internal Disturbances and Tensions’ Council of Europe, Steering Committee for Human Rights (CDDH), Committee of Experts for the Development of Human Rights (DH-DEV), DH-DEV(2002)001

Hampson, Françoise and Salama, Ibrahim (2005) ‘Working paper on the relationship between human rights law and humanitarian law’ Commission on Human Rights, Sub-Commission on the Promotion and Protection of Human Rights, 53rd session, Doc. E/CN.4/Sub.2/2005/14, 21 June 2005

Hanneman, Andrea J. (1995) ‘Independence and Group Rights in the Baltics: A Double Minority Problem’ 35 Virginia Journal of International Law p. 485

Harloe, Michael ‘Social Justice and the City: The New “Liberal Formulation”’ (2001) 25:4 International Journal of Urban and Regional Research pp. 889–897

Hazard, John (1938) ‘Cleansing Soviet International Law of Anti-Marxist Theories’ 32:2 American Journal of International Law pp. 244–252

Hazard, John (1957) ‘Pashukanis is No Traitor’ 51:2 American Journal of International Law pp. 385–388

Hazard, John (1971) ‘Renewed Emphasis Upon a Socialist International Law’ 65:1 American Journal of International Law pp. 142–148

Hazard, John (1979) ‘Memories of Pashukanis’, Foreword to Evgeny Pashukanis, Selected Writings on Marxism and Law (eds. P. Beirne & R. Sharlet) (London & New York 1980) pp. 273–301 at http://www.marxists.org/archive/pashukanis/biog/memoir.htm

Head Michael (2004) ‘The Rise and Fall of a Soviet Jurist: Evgeny Pashukanis and Stalinism’ (July 2004) vol. XVII no. 2 Canadian Journal of Law and Jurisprudence pp. 269–293

Head, Michael (2001) ‘The Passionate Legal Debates of the Early Years of the Russian Revolution’ vol. XIV no. 1 Canadian Journal of Law and Jurisprudence pp. 3–27

Hein, S. (1996) ‘Predicting Legal Transplants: the case of servitudes in the Russian Federation’ 6 Transnational Law and Contemporary Problems pp. 187–223

Heintze, Hans-Joachim (2004) ‘On the relationship between human rights law protection and international humanitarian law’ 86:856 International Review of the Red Cross pp. 789–814

Heinze, Eric (2004) ‘Humanitarian Intervention: Morality and International Law on Intolerable Violations of Human Rights’ 8:4 International Journal of Human Rights pp. 471–490