Текст книги "Первая Мировая война"

Автор книги: Анатолий Уткин

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{629} Maddox R. The Unknown War with Russia. Wilson's Siberian Intervention. San Rafael, 1977, p. 47.

{630} Warth R. The Allies and the Russian Revolution. Durham, 1954, p. 102.

{631} Gray R. Chronicle of the First World War. Vol. 2, Oxford, 1991, p. 38.

{632} Gilbert M. The First World War. Lоndon, 1994, p. 325.

{633} Палеолог М. Царская Россия накануне революции. М., 1923, с. 430.

{634} Lloyd Gardner С. Op. cit., p. 137.

{635} FRUS, 1917, Supplement 2, v. 1, p. 71-73.

{636} Francis D. Op. cit., N.Y., 1921, p. 273

{637} Buchanan G. My Mission to Russia and Other Diplomatic Memories. Boston, 1923, p. 128.

{638} Kerensky A.F. Catastrophe. N.Y., 1927, p. 432.

{639} Maddox R. The Unknown War with Russia. Wilson's Siberian Intervention. San Rafael, 1977, p. 112.

{640} Wheeler-Bennett J. Brest-Litovsk, The Forgotten Peace, March 1918. London, 1938, p. 45.

{641} Палеолог М. Царская Россия накануне революции. М., 1923, с. 462.

{642} Buchanan G. Op. cit., p. 139.

{643} Hoffmann M. War Diaries and other papers. Vol.2, London, 1929, p. 249.

{644} Knox A. With the Russian Army 1914-1917. Vol.2. London, 1921, p. 278.

{645} Fischer F. Op. cit., p. 444.

{646} Ibid., p. 457.

{647} Klemas P. Werdegang des lituanischen Staates von 1915 bis rur Bildung der provisorischen Regierung in November 1918, Berlin, 1919 (Doc. N XIII).

{648} P. Klimas. Op. cit., Doc. ? XVII, XVIII.

{649} Keegan J. The First World War. N.Y., 1998, p. 356.

{650} Terraine J. The Road to Passchendaele. London, 1977, p. 156.

{651} Terraine J. The Road to Passchendaele. London, 1977, p. 166.

{652} Keegan J. The First World War. N.Y., 1998, p. 360.

{653} Keegan J. The First World War. N.Y., 1998, p. 362.

{654} Keegan J. The First World War. N.Y., 1998. p. 363.

{655} Keegan J. The First World War. N.Y., 1998, p. 365.

{656} Griffith P. The British Army's Art of Attack 1916-1918. 1994, p. 89.

{657} De Groot Douglas Haig. London, 1988, p. 341.

{658} Kitchen M. The Silent Dictatorship. London. 1976, p. 123.

{659} Harries M. The Last Days of Innocence. London, 1997, p. 89.

{660} Keegan J. The First World War. N.Y., 1998, p. 372.

{661} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.Y., 1994, p. 340.

{662} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.Y., 1994, p. 336.

{663} "Русский инвалид", 5 мая 1917 г.

{664} Рахметов В. Апрельские дни 1917 года в Петрограде ("Красный Архив", 1929, No 33, с. 34-81).

{665} Милюков П.. Н. История второй русской революции. Т. 1 ,София,1921, с. 108-109.

{666} USA, Department of State, Papers Relating to the Foreign Relations of the United States. 1918/1919, vol. I, p. 146.

{667} Архив полковника Хауза, т. 3. M., 1939, с. 99-100.

{668} Lloyd Gardner C. Safe for Democracy. The Anglo – American Responce to Revolution, 1913-1923. N.Y., 1984, p. 358.

{669} Цит. по: Lloyd Gardner C, Op, cit., p. 139.

{670} Цит. по: Wade R. Russian Search for Peace. Stanford, 1980, p. 106-107.

{671} Abraham R. Alexander Kerensky. The First Love of the Revolution. N.Y.. 1987, p. 162.

{672} Farmborough F. Nurse at the Russian Front. London, 1977, p. 269-270.

{673} "Journal", 12/25 mai 1917.

{674} Kerensky A.F. The Catastrophe. N.Y., N.Y., 1927, p. 216.

{675} Kerensky A. F. Catastrophe, p. 262-267.

{676} Hoffmann M. War diaries and other papers. London, 1929, Vol. 2, p. 316

{677} Abraham R. Alexander Kerensky. The First Love of the Revolution. N.Y., 1987, p. 242.

{678} Bihl W. Osterreich-Ungarn und die Friedensschlusse von Brest-Litovsk. Wien, 1 1970, S. 12.

{679} Abraham R. Alexander Kerensky. The First Love of the Revolution. N.Y., 1987, p. 243.

{680} Erzberger M. Erlebnisse im Weltkriege. Stuttgart, 1920, p. 251.

{681} Jarausch K. The Enigmatic Chancellor: Bethmann Hollweg und the Hubris of Imperial Germany. New Haven, 1973, p. 223.

{682} Kerensky A. F. Russia and History's Turning Point. London, 1966, p. 432-433.

{683} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.Y., 1994, p. 335.

{684} Middlebrook M. The Kaiser's Battle. London, 1997, p. 52.

{685} Middlebrook M. The Kaiser's Battle. London, 1997, p. 53.

{686} Falls C. The Great War. London, 1959, p. 285.

{687} Keegan J. The First World War. N.Y., 1998, p. 377.

{688} Buchanan G. My Mission to Russia and other Diplomatic Memories. Boston, 1923, p. 147.

{689} Kerensky A.F. The Catastrophe. N.Y., N.Y., 1927, p. 208

{690} Idid., p. 207.

{691} Hoffmann M. War diaries and other papers. London, 1929, Vol. 2, p. 328.

{692} Kennan G. Russia and the West. Boston, 1960, p. 17.

{693} Browder R., Kerensky A.F. (eds). The Russian Provisional Government of 1917: Documents. Vol. II, Stanford 1961, p. 989-1010.

{694} Knox A. With the Russian Army 1914-1917. London, vol. II , p. 669.

{695} Lloyd Gardner C. Safe for Democracy. The Anglo-American Responce to Revolution, 1913-1923. N.Y., 1984, p. 370

{696} Prince Max fon Baden. Erinnerungen und Documente. Stuttgart, 1927, S. 114.

{697} Bethmann Hollweg Th. Betrachtungen zum Weltkrieg. Band II, Berlin, 1921, S. 232-235

{698} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.Y., 1994, p. 348.

{699} Farndale. A History of the Royal Artillery: The Western Front, 1914-18, London, 1986, p. 224.

{700} Travers T.The Killing Ground. London, 1987, p. 22.

{701} Farndale. A History of the Royal Artillery: The Western Front, 1914-18, London, 1986, p. 224.

{702} Graubard S. British Labour and the Russian Revolution. Cambridge, 1956, p. 26-30.

{703} Lloyd George D. War Memoirs. L, 1935, Vol. II, p. 1130-1135.

{704} Buchanan G. My mission to Russia and other Diplomatic Memoirs. Vol.2, London, 1923, p. 373.

{705} Ibid., p. 380

{706} Maugham S. The Summing Up. 1938, p. 202-205.

{707} Knox A. With the Russian Army, vol. II, p. 676-7.

{708} Alexinsky G. Du tsarisme au communisme. Paris, 1923, p. 50-51.

{709} Архив полковника Хауза. М., 1940, т. 3, с. 214.

{710} FRUS, 1917, Supplement 2, v.l, p. 144-146.

{711} Lansing R. War Memoirs of Robert Lansing, Secretary of State. Indianapolis, 1935, p. 337.

{712} Abraham R. Alexander Kerensky. The First Love of the Revolution. N.-Y., 1987, p. 258.

{713} Бьюкенен Дж. Цит. пр., с. 245.

{714} Гиппиус 3. Синяя книга: Петербургский дневник 1914-1918, Белград, 1929, с. 219.

{715} Poincare R. Au service de la France. Tom 9. Paris, 1930, p. 345.

{716} Browder R., Kerensky A.F. (eds). The Russian Provisional Government of 1917: Documents. Vol. Ill, Stanford 1961, p. 1573.

{717} Бочкарева, Яшка, с. 219-222.

{718} Бьюкенен Дж. Мемуары дипломата, с. 254-5.

{719} Ullman R. Anglo-Soviet Relations, 1917-1921. Princeton, 1961, V. I, p. 11-12.

{720} Buchanan G. My mission to Russia and other Diplomatic Memoirs. Vol.2, London, 1923, p. 194-196.

{721} Abraham R. Alexander Kerensky. The First Love of the Revolution. N.-Y., 1987, p. 297.

{722} Abraham R. Alexander Kerensky. The First Love of the Revolution. N.-Y., 1987, p. 298.

{723} Buchanan G. Mission, vol. II, p. 194-196.

{724} Abraham R. Alexander Kerensky. The First Love of the Revolution. N.-Y., 1987, p. 308.

{725} Sokolov B.T. The White Nights: Pages from a Russian Doctor's Notebook. N.-Y., 1956, p. 97, 166.

{726} Верховский А. И. Россия на Голгофе. Из походного дневника 1914-1918 г. М., 1959, с. 124.

{727} Chernin О. Im Weltkrieg. Berlin. 1919, p. 296-299.

{728} Цит. по: Michon G. The Franco – Russian Alliance. London, 1969, p. 317.

{729} FRUS, 1917, Supplement 2, v. 1, p. 222-3.

{730} FRUS, 1917, Supplement 2, v. 1, p. 284-5.

{731} Woodward D. The Collapse of Power. London., 1973, p. 12.

{732} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.Y., 1994, p. 363.

{733} Fischer F. German Aims... P. 435.

{734} Hoffmann M. War diaries and other papers. London, 1929, Vol. 2, p. 388

{735} Ullman R. Anglo-Soviet Relations, 1917-1921. Princeton, 1961, V. I, p. 15.

{736} Williams W. American-Russian Relations. 1781-1947, N.Y., 1952, p. 102.

{737} Williams W. American-Russian Relations, 1781-1947, N.Y., 1952, p. 103.

{738} FRUS, Russia, 1918, v. II, p. 26-27.

{739} Francis D. Russia from the American Embassy. N.Y., 1921, p. 164.

{740} Бьюкенен Дж. Мемуары дипломата, с. 261.

{741} Recouly A. The Russian Revolution (lecture). Williamston, 1922, p. 3.

{742} Knox A. With the Russian Army 1914 -1917. London, 1921, vol. 2, p. 303

{743} Ibidem

{744} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.Y., 1994, p. 373.

{745} Ibidem

{746} Francis D. Russia from the American Embassy. N.Y., 1921, p. 178.

{747} Baker R. Woorow Wilson, Life and Letters, v. VII, N.Y., 1939, p. 342.

{748} Kennan G. Russia leaves the War. Princeton, 1956, p. 10.

{749} Buchanan M. Petrograd, The City of Trouble, 1914-1918. London, 1918, p. 214

{750} Abraham R. Alexander Kerensky. The First Love of the Revolution. N.Y., 1987, p. 321.

{751} Churchill W. The World Crisis. Vol. I, N.Y., p. 227-8.

{752} Francis D. Russia from the American Embassy. N.Y., 1921, p. 184-185.

{753} Foreign Relations of the United States (FRUS), 1918, Russia, Vol. I, p. 239.

{754} Ibid., p. 241.

{755} Цит. по: Kennan G. Russia Leaves the War. p. 94

{756} Reed J. Ten Days that Shook the World. N.Y., 1919, p. 52.

{757} Lederer I. (ed) Russian Foreign Policy. New Haven, 1962, p. 597.

{758} Francis D. Op. cit., p. 193.

{759} Fischer F. Op. cit., p. 477.

{760} Poincare R. Au service de la France. Tom 9. Paris, 1932, p. 277-396.

{761} Pershing J. My Experiences in the World War, v. 1. N.Y., 1931, p. 237-238.

{762} Бьюкенен Дж. Цит. пр., с. 274.

{763} Baker R. (ed) Woodrow Wilson, Life and Letters. N.Y., 1939, vol.VII, p. 350.

{764} G.Buchanan. My mission to Russia and other Diplomatic Missions. Boston, 1923, v. II, p. 223

{765} Degras J. (ed).. Soviet Documents on Foreign Policy. L., v.I, p. 6-7.

{766} Ibid., p. 108.

{767} Clemenceau G. Grandeur and Misery of Victory. London, p. 1930, p. 421.

{768} Watson D. Georges Clemenceau. Plymouth, 1974, p. 315.

{769} Archives de Senay. Commission des Affaires terangeres, Audition des ministres. 12 novembre 1917.

{770} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.Y., 1994, p. 378.

{771} Zeman Z. Op. cit., p. 99.

{772} Ibid., p. 82.

{773} Zeman Z. Germany and Russian Revolution, p. 79-80.

{774} Zeman Z. (ed). Germany and the Revolution in Russia, 1915-1918. London, 1958, p. 76-77.

{775} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.Y., 1994, p. 378.

{776} Zeman Z. (ed). Germany and the Revolution in Russia, 1915-1918. Documents from the archives of the German Foreign Ministry. London, 1958, p. 94.

{777} Z. Zeman. (ed). Op. cip. p. 111.

{778} Z. Zeman. (eds). Op. cit., p. 111.

{779} Ibid., p. 115.

{780} Ibid., p. 107.

{781} G. Kennan. Soviet-American Relations, 1917-1920. Vol.1, Princeton, 1956, p. 48.

{782} D.Watson. Georges Clemenceau. Plymouth, 1974, p. 315.

{783} D. Lloyd George. War Memoirs, v. II, p. 1543.

{784} F.Fisher. Op. cit., p. 610.

{785} P. fon Hindenburg. Aus meinen Leben. Leipzig, 1920, S. 298.

{786} H. Delbruck. Ruieg und Politik, Band 2, Berlin, 1918, S. 187.

{787} Меморандум Филипса цит. по: Mayer. Politics and Diplomacy p. 33-34

{788} FRUS, Peace Conference, 1919, v. I, p. 275-276.

{789} Maudsley E. The Russian Civil War. New York, 1989, p. 286-287.

{790} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.-Y., 1994, p. 388-389.

{791} Генерал Макс Гофман. Записки и дневники. 1914-1918. Ленинград, 1929, с. 139-140.

{792} Hoffmann M. War Diaries and other Papers. London, 1929, v.2, p. 302

{793} Бьюкенен Дж. Воспоминания дипломатаю М., 1923, с. 279.

{794} Генерал Макс Гофман. Записки и дневники. 1914-1918. Ленинград, 1929, с. 231

{795} Czernin О. In the World War. N.-Y., 1920, p. 242.

{796} Фокке Д.Г. На сцене и за кулисами Брестской трагикомедии (мемуары участника Брест-Литовских мирных переговоров), "Архив русской революции," XX, 1930, с. 5-207.

{797} Czernin О. In the World War. N.-Y., 1920, p. 245.

{798} Фокке Д.Г. На сцене и за кулисами Брестской трагикомедии (мемуары участника Брест-Литовских мирных переговоров), "Архив русской революции," XX, 1930. с. 15-16.

{799} Hoffmann M. The War of Lost Opportunities. N.Y.,1925, p. 198.

{800} Lincoln B. Passage Through Armageddon. The Russians in War and Revolution 1914-1918. N.-Y., 1986, p. 490.

{801} Czernin O. In the World War. N.-Y., 1920, p. 246.

{802} Whiller-Bennet J. Brest-Litovsk, The Forgotten Peace, March 1918. London, 1938, p. 244.

{803} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.Y., 1994, p. 390.

{804} Die Anfzeichnungen des Generalmajors Max Hoffmann. Berlin, 1929, B. 2, S. 192.

{805} Hoffmann M. War Diaries and other Papers. London, 1929, v.2, p. 316

{806} Kuhlman. Erinnerungen, Koln, 1948, S. 506

{807} Мстиславский Б. Брестские переговоры – из моего дневника. Петроград, 1918, с. 1.

{808} Bunyan J. and Fisher H. The Bolshevik Revolution, 1917-1918: Documents and Materials. Stanford, 1934, p. 477-478.

{809} Hoffmann M. The War of Lost Opportunities. N.Y.,1925, p. 209.

{810} Фокке Д. Г. На сцене и за кулисами Брестской трагикомедии (мемуары участника Брест-Литовских мирных переговоров), "Архив русской революции," XX, 1930, с.118-130.

{811} Фокке Д. Г. На сцене и за кулисами Брестской трагикомедии (мемуары участника Брест-Литовских мирных переговоров), "Архив русской революции," XX, 1930, с. 68-69.

{812} Ludendorf E. Ludendorff's Own Story, August 1914 – November 1918. V.II. p. 167-168.

{813} Wheeler – Bennett J. Brest-Litowsk, the Forgotten Peace. L., 1938, p. 92.

{814} Lincoln B. Passage Through Armageddon. The Russians in War and Revolution 1914-1918. N.-Y., 1986, p. 491-492.

{815} Kuhlman. Erinnerungen, Koln, 1948, S. 523.

{816} Fisher F. German Aims in the First World War. N.Y., 1967, p. 390.

{817} Lowe C. and Dockrill M. The Mirage of Power: British Foreign Policy, 1914-1922. Vol. 3, Boston, 1972, p. 664-669.

{818} Keegan J. The First World War. New York, 1998, p. 381.

{819} Pipes R. The Russian Revolution. London, 1990, p. 581.

{820} Генерал Макс Гофман. Записки и дневники. 1914-1918. Ленинград, 1929, с. 237.

{821} Троцкий Л.Д. Моя жизнь. Берлин, 1930, т. 2, с. 87.

{822} Whiller-Bennet J. Brest-Litovsk, The Forgotten Peace, March 1918. London, 1938, p. 152.

{823} Hoffmann M. War Diaries and other Papers. London, 1929, v.2, p. 324.

{824} Beyer H. Die Mittelmachte und die Ukraine, 1918. Jahrbucher fur Geschichte Osteuropa, 1956, Beifuft 2, S. 20-29.

{825} Ludendorf E. The General Staff and Its Problems. N.Y., 1925, v.II, p. 524.

{826} Фокке Д. Г. На сцене и за кулисами Брестской трагикомедии (мемуары участника Брест-Литовских мирных переговоров), "Архив русской революции," XX, 1930, с. 167.

{827} Gilbert М. The First World War. N.Y., 1994, p. 390.

{828} Buchanan G. Ambassador to Moscow and other Diplomatic Missions. London, 1923, p. 414.

{829} Buchanan G. Ambassador to Moscow and other Diplomatic Missions. London, 1923, p. 412.

{830} Lowe C. and Dockrill M. The Mirage of Power: British Foreign Policy, 1914-1922. Vol. 3, Boston, 1972, p. 673.

{831} Ullman R. Anglo – Soviet Relations, V. I, p. 47-48.

{832} Lloyd Gardner C. Op. cit. p. 153-155.

{833} FRUS, 1918, Russia, vol. Ill, p. 234-5.

{834} Lloyd Gardner C. Op. cit., p. 152.

{835} Lloyd Gardner C. Op. cit. p. 152. м

{836} Lloyd Gardner С. Op. cit. p. 154-155.

{837} Ullman R. Anglo – Soviet Relations, v. I, p. 43-44.

{838} Lloyd Gardner C. Op. cit. p. 155.

{839} Lansing R. The War Memoirs of Robert Lansing N.Y., 1935, p. 349

{840} Архив полковника Хауза, т.З, М., 1939, с. 12

{841} Архив полковника Хауза. М., 1944, т.З. с. 231.

{842} Wilson W. War and Peace. Presidential Messages, Addresses, and Public Papers (1917-1924). Ed. by R.Baker and W. Dodd, v. 1, N.Y., 1970, p. 159-161.

{843} Wilson W. War and Peace, v. 1, p. 161.

{844} Ibid.

{845} Ibid.

{846} Ibid.

{847} Ibid.

{848} Ibid.

{849} Ibid.

{850} Williams W. Some Presidents. From Wilson to Nixon. N.Y., 1972, p. 31.

{851} Sisson. One Hundred Red Days, p. 208-209.

{852} Ullman R. Anglo – Soviet Relations, v. I, p. 54.

{853} См. Никольсон Г. Как делался мир в 1919 г. М., 1945, с. 50.

{854} Бьюкенен Дж. Мемуары дипломата, с. 291.

{855} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.Y., 1994, p. 395.

{856} Ibid., p. 500.

{857} Whiller-Bennet J. Brest-Litovsk, The Forgotten Peace, March 1918. London, 1938, p. 237.

{858} Фокке Д. Г. На сцене и за кулисами Брестской трагикомедии (мемуары участника Брест-Литовских мирных переговоров), "Архив русской революции," XX, 1930, с. 206-207.

{859} Papers Relating to the Foreign Relations of the United States. The Lansing Papers, 1914-1920, vol. 2. W., 1940, p. 327.

{860} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.Y., 1994, p. 395.

{861} Цит. по: Ллойд Джордж Д. Военные мемуары, т. 5, М., 1938, с. 42.

{862} Fischer F. German Aims, p. 496

{863} Hoffmann. Aufzeichnungen, S. 186 (Februar 17, 1918).

{864} Hoffmann. Aufzeichnungen, S. 187 (Februar 22, 1918).

{865} Цит. по: Whiller-Bennet J. Brest-Litovsk, The Forgotten Peace, March 1918. London, 1938, p. 237.

{866} Ludendorf E. The General Staff and Its Problems. N.Y., 1925, v.II. p. 550.

{867} Цит. по: Whiller-Bennet J. Brest-Litovsk, The Forgotten Peace. March 1918. London, 1938, p. 243-244.

{868} Sisson E. One Hundred Red Days. New Haven, 1931, p. 326.

{869} Hoffmann. Aufzeichnungen, S. 187 (Februar 22, 1918).

{870} Lockhart R. British Agent. Garden City, 1933, p. 247.

{871} Francis D. Russia from the American Embassy. N.-Y., 1921, p. 306.

{872} Чубарьян А.О. Брестский мир. Москва, 1964, с. 135.

{873} Троцкий Л.Д. Моя жизнь. Т.2, Берлин, 1930, с. 109.

{874} Ленин В.И. Главная задача насущного дня.

{875} Ленин В.И. Политический доклад Центрального комитета чрезвычайному седьмому съезду РКП(б). Март 1918 года, с.102-108.

{876} Fischer F. Op. cit., p. 507.

{877} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.Y., 1994, p. 398.

{878} Mehnert G. Evangelische Kirchenpolitik 1917-1919. Dusseldorf, 1959, S. 64.

{879} Fischer F. Op. cit., p. 509.

{880} Wheeler – Bennett J. Brest-Litowsk, the Forgotten Peace. L., 1938, p. 326.

{881} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.Y., 1994, p. 396.

{882} Fischer F.Op. cit., p. 510.

{883} Schybergson F. Politische Geschichte Finlands, 1909-1914. Gotha – Stuttgart, 1925, S. 456.

{884} Fischer F. Op. cit., p. 514.

{885} Baker R. Woodrow Wilson, Life and Letters, v. VII, N.Y., 1939, p. 206.

{886} Francis F.Russia from American Embassy. N.Y., 1923, p. 236.

{887} Lloyd Gardner C. Op. cit., p. 164.

{888} Woodward D. The British Government and Japanese Intervention in Russia During World War I ("Journal of Modern History". December 1964, p. 663-685).

{889} Kettle M. The Allies and the Russian Collapse, 1917-1918. Minneapolis, 1981, p. 218-219.

{890} FRUS, Lansing Papers, v. 2, p. 351.

{891} Lloyd Gardner. Op, cit., p. 165.

{892} Кайзер написал на полях против этого абзаца: "Всеобщая черта социалистических государств будущего".

{893} Seman S. (ed). Op. cit.. p. 121.

{894} Lloyd Gardner. Op, cit., p. 166.

{895} Kennan G. Soviet – American Relations. Vol. 1, Russia Leaves the War. Princeton, 1956, p. 510-511.

{896} J.Spargo. Russia as an American Problem. N.-Y, 1921, p. 233.

{897} Lloyd Gardner C. Safe for Democracy. N.-Y., 1984, p. 168.

{898} Ibidem

{899} Ibid., p. 169.

{900} Fowler W. British – American Relations, 1917-1918: The Role of Sir William Wiseman. Princeton, 1969, p. 170-171.

{901} Groener. Lebensevringerungern. Gottingen, 1957, S. 395.

{902} F.Fischer. Op. cit., p. 539.

{903} Groener. Op. cit., S. 399.

{904} F.Fischer. Op. cit., p. 537.

{905} F.Fischer. Op. cit., p. 538.

{906} FRUS, 1918, Russia, vol. 1, p. 394-395.

{907} FRUS, 1918, Russia, vol. 1, p. 395-396.

{908} Архив полковника Хауза. М., 1944, т. 3, с. 12

{909} Документы внешней политики СССР, т.1, М., 1959, с. 209.

{910} FRUS, 1918, Russia, v. 2. p. 359.

{911} FRUS, 1918, Russia, v. 2. p. 67-68.

{912} Lloyd Gardner C. Safe for Democracy. N.-Y., 1984, p. 175.

{913} Lloyd Gardner C. Safe for Democracy. N.-Y., 1984, p. 172.

{914} Herwig H. The First World War. New York, 1997, p. 400-401.

{915} Keegan J. The First World War. New York, 1998, p. 392.

{916} Edmonds J. Military Operations, France and Belgium, 1918, V.I, London, 1935, p. 139.

{917} Keegan J. The First World War. New York, 1998, p. 394.

{918} Edmonds J. Military Operations, France and Belgium, 1918, V.I, London, 1935, p. 156.

{919} Edmonds J. Military Operations, France and Belgium, 1918, V.I, London, 1935, p. 51.

{920} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.-Y., 1994, p. 403.

{921} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.-Y., 1994, p. 406.

{922} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.-Y., 1994, p. 407.

{923} Ллойд Джордж Д. Военные мемуары. М., 1935, т.5, с. 263

{924} Marquesss of Reading. Rufus Isaacs, First Marquess of Reading. London, v.2, p. 117.

{925} Keegan J. The First World War. New York, 1998, p. 403.

{926} Herwig H. The First World War. New York, 1997, p. 410.

{927} Herwig H. The First World War. New York, 1997, p. 408.

{928} Keegan J. The First World War. New York, 1998, p. 405.

{929} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.-Y., 1994, p. 414.

{930} Keegan J. The First World War. New York, 1998, p. 406.

{931} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.-Y., 1994, p. 410.

{932} Brittain V. Testament of Friendship, The Story of Winifred Holtby. London, 1940, p. 329

{933} Antonelli A. Bolshevik Russia. N.Y., 1920, p. 178.

{934} cm. Lederer I. (ed). Russian Foreign. Policy. New Haven, 1962, p. 81-82.

{935} Churchill W. The World Crisis. Vol.V, London, 1931, p. 241

{936} Троцкий Л.Д.. Моя жизнь. Берлин, 1930, стр. 82.

{937} Ullman R. Anglo – Soviet Relations, v. I, p. 132– 133.

{938} Buchanan G. Diplomatic Mission in Moscow and other places. London, v.2, 1923, p. 321

{939} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.Y., 1994, p. 412.

{940} Francis F. Russia from the American Embassy. N.Y., 1923, p. 208-299.

{941} Francis F. Russia from the American Embassy. N.Y., 1923, p. 303

{942} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.Y., 1994, p. 420.

{943} Viertel jahreshefte fur Zeitgeschichte, 1955, N 1, S. 67.

{944} Zeman Z. (ed).. Op. cit , p. 124-5.

{945} Zeman Z. (ed).. Op. cit., p. 127.

133 Zeman Z. (ed).. Op. cit., p. 127.

{946} Zeman Z. (ed).. Op. cit., p. 128-9.

{947} Zeman Z. (ed).. Op. cit., p. 130-131.

{948} Ibidem

{949} Stockdale M.K. Paul Miliukov and the Quest for a Liberal Russia, 1880-1918. Ithaca, 1996, p. 267.

{950} Pershing J. My Experiences in the World War. N.Y., v.II, p. 201.

{951} Clemenceau G. Grandeur and Misery of Victory. London, 1930, p. 416

{952} Clemenceau G. Grandeur and Misery of Victory. London, 1930, p. 420

{953} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.Y., 1994, p. 430.

{954} Zeman Z. (ed).. Op. cit , p. 134.

{955} Fischer F. Op. cit., p. 544.

{956} Fischer F. Op. cit., p. 556

{957} Groener W. Lebenserinnerungen. Gottingen, 1957, S. 402.

{958} Fischer F. Op. cit., p. 552.

{959} Levin J. Wilson and World Politics, p. 99.

{960} FRUS, Lansing Papers, v. 2, p. 360.

{961} Lloyd Gardner C. Op. cit., p. 182-184.

{962} Ullman R. Op. cit. p. 323.

{963} Lloyd Gardner. Op. cit., p. 187.

{964} Lockhart B. British Agent. N.-Y., 1933, p. 274

{965} Ibid., p. 276

{966} Lloyd Gardner. Op. cit., p. 185.

{967} Архив полковника Хауза. М., 1939, т.4, с.47.

{968} Lloyd Gardner. Op. cit., p. 186.

{969} FRUS, Lansing Papers, v. 2, p. 384.

{970} Baker R. Woodrow Wilson. Documents and Letters, v. VII, p. 154.

{971} March P. The Nation at War. N.-Y., 1932, p. 126.

{972} Kennan G. Soviet-American Relations. Vol. 2, The Decision to Intervine. N.-Y., 1967, p. 404.

{973} Francis F. Russia from the American Embassy. N.-Y., 1923, p. 265

{974} Kuhlmann R. Erinnerungen. Heidelberg, 1948, S. 572.

{975} Fischer F. Op. cit., p. 568.

{976} Francis F. Russia from the American Embassy. N.-Y., 1923, p. 262.

{977} Francis F. Russia from the American Embassy. N.-Y., 1923, p. 265-6.

{978} Francis F. Russia from the American Embassy. N.-Y , 1923, p. 264.

{979} Baker R. Woodrow Wilson. Documents and Letters, v. VII, p. 306.

{980} Francis F. Russia from the American Embassy. N.-Y., 1923, p. 266.

{981} Francis F. Russia from the American Embassy. N.-Y., 1923, p. 264.

{982} Lloyd Gardner. Op. cit., p. 189.

{983} FRUS, Lansing Papers, v. 2, p. 378-379.

{984} Keegan J. The First World War. New York, 1998, p. 409.

{985} Herwig H. The First World War. New York, 1997, p. 421-422.

{986} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.Y., 1994, p. 443.

{987} Janssen K. Der Wechsel in der OHL 1916. Vierteljahreshefte fbr Zeitgeschichte, 1959, S. 366.

{988} Helfferich K. Der Weltkrieg. Band III, Berlin, 1919, S. 216

{989} Gatzke. Op. cit., p. 77-8.

{990} Stresemann G. Vermachtnis. Berlin, 1932, Band II, S. 112

{991} Fischer F. Op. cit., p. 572.

{992} Fischer F. Op. cit., p. 571.

{993} Gatzke H Germany's Drive to the West. Baltimore, S. 71.

{994} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.Y., 1994, p. 444.

{995} Keegan J. The First World War. New York, 1998, p. 409.

{996} Kitchen M. The Silent Dictatorship. London, 1976, p. 247-249.

{997} Ludendorf E. My War Memories 1914-1918. Vol. II, London, 1929, p. 273 ,

{998} "New York Times", September 16, 1919.

{999} Francis F. Russia from the American Embassy. N.-Y., 1923, p. 278.

{1000} Francis F. Russia from the American Embassy. N.-Y., 1923, p. 279.

{1001} Bailey Th. America Faces Russia. Ithaca, 1950, p. 467.

{1002} Fowler W. British-American Relations 1917-1918, London, 1954, p. 177.

{1003} Herwig H. The First World War. New York, 1997, p. 421.

{1004} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.-Y., 1994, p. 450.

{1005} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.-Y., 1994, p. 452.

{1006} Fischer F. Op. cit., p. 625.

{1007} Fischer F. Op. cit., p. 634.

{1008} Hoffmann M. War Diaries and other papers. London, 1929, v.II, p. 302.

{1009} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.-Y., 1994, p. 455.

{1010} Keegan J. The First World War. New York, 1998, p. 411.

{1011} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.-Y., 1994, p. 461.

{1012} Smythe D. Pershing: General of the Armies. Bloomington, 1986, p. 195.

{1013} Hindenburg P. War Memoirs, London, 1923, p. 326.

{1014} Goodspeed D. Ludendorf. London, 1966, p. 211.

{1015} Goodspeed D. Ludendorf. London, 1966, p. 208.

{1016} Baden, prince Max fon. Erinnerungen und Documente. Stuttgart, 1927. S. 339.

{1017} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.-Y., 1994, p. 471.

{1018} Wheeler-Bennett. Hindenburg, The Wooden Titan. London, 1936, p. 168.

{1019} Watt R. The Kings Depart. London, 1968, p. 149.

{1020} Baden, prince Max fon. Erinnerungen und Documente. Stuttgart, 1927, S. 334.

{1021} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.-Y., 1994, p. 478.

{1022} CraigG. Germany 1866-1945. N.-Y., 1978, p. 395.

{1023} Goodspeed D. Ludendorf. London, 1966, p. 216-217.

{1024} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.-Y., 1994, p. 485.

{1025} Tirpitz A. My Memoirs. Vol. II. London, 1920, p. 441.

{1026} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.-Y., 1994, p. 490.

{1027} Mayer A. Politics and diplomacy of peacemaking.. N.-Y., 1967, p. 245-6.

{1028} Documente und Materialen zur Geschichte der deutschen Arbeiterbewegung. Band II, S. 361.

{1029} Carsten F. The Reichswehr and Politics, 1918-33. Oxford, 1966, p. 8

{1030} Gilbert M. The First World War. N.-Y., 1994, p. 503.

{1031} Цит: по: A.Mayer. Politics and diplomacy of peacemaking , N.-Y., 1967, p. 286.

{1032} Kochan, L. The Struggle for Germany, 1914 -1945. N.-Y., 1967, p. 9-11.

{1033} Цит. по: A.Mayer. Politics and diplomacy of peacemaking. N.-Y., 1967, p. 256.

{1034} Le Temps, 13 janvier, 1919.

{1035} FRUS, Paris Conference, v. II, p. 176.

{1036} FRUS, 1918, Supplement I, v. I, p. 441-442.

{1037} Meinecke F. Ausgewalter Briefwechsel. Stuttgart, 1962, S. 97.

{1038} Barth E. Aus der Werkstatt der deutschen Revolution Berlin, 1919, S. 75.

{1039} FRUS. Peace Conference, 1919, v. II, p. 99-101

{1040} A. Mayer. Politics and diplomacy of peacemaking. N 4, 1967, p. 229.

{1041} Ibid., p. 230.

{1042} Mayer A. Politics and diplomacy of peacemaking , N.-Y , 1967, p. 245-6.

{1043} Scheidemann Ph. Der Zusammenbruch. Berlin, 1921, S 227

{1044} "The New Republic", December 21, 1918, p. 213-214.

{1045} Mayer A. Op. cit., p. 249-250.

{1046} "The Literary Digest", November 23, 1918, p. 9.

{1047} Erzberger M. Erlebnisse in Weltkrieg. Stuttgart, 1920, L. 350.

{1048} Цит. по: A.Mayer. Politics and Diplomacy of Peacemaking. N.-Y., 1967, p. 234.

{1049} Francis D. Russia from the American Embassy. N.-Y., 1921, p. 310-311.

{1050} Gide Ch., Oualid W.. Le bilan de la guerre pour la France. P., 1931, p. 44.

{1051} Meyer A. Op. cit., p. 647.

{1052} Stockdale M. Paul Miliukov and the Quest for a Liberal Russia, 1880-1918. Ithaca, 1996, p. 271.

{1053} Journal officiel, 29 decembre, 1918, p. 3712-3713

{1054} Xydias J. L'intervention francaise en Russie, 1918-1919 P., 1927, p. 113-115.

{1055} "Le populaire", 3 novembre, 1918.

{1056} Zaiontchkovsky A. et al.: Les Allies centre la Russie avant, pendant et apres la guerre mondiale. P., 1926, p. 250-251.

{1057} Meyer A. Op. cit., p. 299.

{1058} Kirkaldy A.W. (ed). British Finance Daring and After the War, 1914-1921, p. 245.

{1059} Churchill W., Aftermath, London, 1928, p. 166-167.

{1060} Mayer A. Polities and diplomacy of peacemaking. N.Y., 1967, p. 311.

{1061} Mayer A. Op. cit., p. 312.

{1062} FRUS. Peace Conference, 1919, v. II, p. 30-44.

{1063} Gilbert M. Churchill: A Life. London. 1993, p. 276-277.

{1064} Senn A.E. The Emergence of Modern Lithuania. N Y., 1959, p. 77.

{1065} Graf von der Goltz R. Meine Sendung in Finland und im Balticum Leipzig, 1920.

{1066} Waite R. Vanguard of Nazism: The Free Corps Movement in Postwar Germany, 1918-1923. Cambridge, 1952, p. 98-107.

{1067} Lloyd George D. The Truth About the Peace Treaties. London, 1934. Vol. I, p. 327-9.

{1068} Cole M. (ed). Beatrice Webb's Diaries, 1912-1924. L., 1952, p. 143.

{1069} FRUS, 1919, Russia, p. 2-3.

{1070} "Le Petite Parisien", 20 janvier, 1919.

{1071} Ullman R, Anglo – Soviet Relations, v. 2. London, 1961, p. 99100, FRUS, Paris Peace Conference, 1919, vol. 3, p. 482-494.

{1072} FRUS, Peace Conference, 1919, v. Ill, p. 490-491.

{1073} FRUS, Paris Peace Conference, 1919, vol. 3, p. 647-654; 663-668

{1074} Bullit Mission, p. 32.

{1075} Meyer A. Op. cit., p. 435.

{1076} Deutscher I. The Profet Armed: Trotsky, 1879-1921. N.Y., 1954, p. 429.

{1077} Stein B. Die russische Frage auf der parser Friedenskonferenz, 1919-1920. Leipzig, 1953, Ch.IV.

{1078} Lloyd Gardner C. Op. cit., p. 237-238.

{1079} "Echo de Paris", 23 janvier. 1919.

{1080} Ullman R, Anglo – Soviet Relations, v. 2. London, 1961, p. 119.

{1081} Knox A. With the Rusian Army 1914-1917. Vol.11, London, 1921, p. 388.